This study points to the problem that studies with Auxiliary Verbs showed no interest in the type, semantic and syntactic features of Auxiliary Verbs according to their function. Therefore, previous Auxiliary Verbs studies were not interested in the d ...
This study points to the problem that studies with Auxiliary Verbs showed no interest in the type, semantic and syntactic features of Auxiliary Verbs according to their function. Therefore, previous Auxiliary Verbs studies were not interested in the differences between the types of verbs they combine.
In this study, the characteristics of Auxiliary Verbs can be different when combined with a stative verbs and when combined with an action verb. Therefore, we looked at the meaning and syntactic properties of the combination of the stative verbs and the Auxiliary Verbs. When the stative verbs and the Auxiliary Verbs are combined, it is argued that the criteria for the new Auxiliary Verbs should be established.
In this study, the Auxiliary Verbs was largely typified into four types. Auxiliary Verbs can be combined after connective ending, final ending, modifier form+ nouns, and non-ending + adjuvant. Except for Auxiliary Verbs, which function grammatically, Auxiliary Verbs, which function positively, are all coupled to connective ending. Among them, the '-a/ə' and '-go' types represent modal meanings. In particular, the study initially observed that eight Auxiliary Verbs, which belong to the "-a/ə" type, could be combined with the stative verbs "-어 가지고, -어 놓다, -어 빠지다, -어 버리다, -어 보다, -어 쌓다, -어 죽다, -어 터지다. However, during the study process, it was concluded that this could include '-어 오다'. Therefore, the target of this study is a total of nine Auxiliary Verbs ‘-어 가지고, -어 오다, -어 놓다, -어 빠지다, -어 버리다, -어 보다, -어 쌓다, -어 죽다, -어 터지다’.
The study first examined the syntactic and semantic characteristics of each of these Auxiliary Verbs, then organized and typified the modal function. Example that can only be combined with a stative verbs, example that can be combined with both a stative verbs and an action verb, example that can be combined with a stative verbs only, but can be combined with a stative verbs due to semantic transfer or expansion. And this study looked at the characteristics of each type.
However, one characteristic of Auxiliary Verbs, which was commonly thought to be combined with action verbs, is found when looking at the combination of stative verbs. If '-어 놓다, -어 버리다, -어 보다, -어 쌓다' is combined with a stative verbs, it mainly functions as a previable cause of connective sensations. In the case of '-어 버리다' and '-어 쌓다', it can be used as a simple sentence, or as a previable cause of connective sentences, but when combined with the state verb '-어 놓다' and '-어 보다', it is awkward when the sentence is combined with a simple ending sentence. On the other hand, in combination with connective endings, it is natural when used as a previable cause of connective sentences.
The study also believes that the following four Auxiliary Verbs criteria should be modified: Because of the stative verbs and syntactic properties, different criteria from the action verb are required. : Possibility of direct coupling with the sentence anaphoric, possibility of a partial Anaphoric to the preceding verb, possibility of using the same form of preceding verb, possibility of forming a cleft sentences.